пятница, 14 января 2011 г.

Backhoes - JSC "Amkodor" - Backhoe Loader Amkodor 702

BACKHOE LOADER AMKODOR 702
 
 
SPECIFICATIONS
BASE CHASSIS
ModelMTZ-82.1 Belarus
MTZ-82.2 Belarus
Net flywheel power, kW (hp)60 (81)
Travel speed, km/h18
OVERALL DIMENSIONS
AMKODOR 702 in transport position, with general purpose bucket / AMKODOR 702B, mm:
Length, mm7630/6750
Width, mm2500
Height, mm3800
Height (up to cab), mm2725
EXCAVATING EQUIPMENT
Typebackhoe
Bucket capacity, m3:
struck
rated

0.25
0.28
Digging depth, mm3900
Reach from swing point at ground line, mm5450
Loading height, mm3500
Bucket width, mm675
Swing angle, degrees170
LOADING EQUIPMENT
AMKODOR 702 base version is equipped with quick-change general purpose bucket and bulldozer blade
Operating load, kg750
Bucket capacity, m3:
struck
rated

0.38
0.44
Bucket width, mm1600
Dump height, mm2600
Reach, mm585
Bulldozer blade width, mm:
widened
standard

2550
2100
AMKODOR 702B Excavator is equipped with bulldozer blade in place of  loading equipment
Bulldozer blade width, mm:
widened
standard

2550
2100
OPERATING WEIGHT
AMKODOR 702,with general purpose bucket, kg6350
AMKODOR 702B,with widened blade, kg5985
REPLACEABLE WORKING ATTACHMENTS (optional)
Basic set of quick-change attachments of AMKODOR 133 bulldozerloader is used for loading equipment:
Light material bucket
Snow bucket
Multi-purpose bucket
Root crop bucket
Pallet fork
Agricultural fork
Grapple fork
Log grapple
Grapple for long-fiber materials
Bales grapple
Crane jib
REPLACEABLE WORKING ATTACHMENTS FOR EXCAVATING EQUIPMENT(optional):Hydraulic hammer
Narrow bucket (300 mm wide)
Impact teeth bucket
Clamshell
Grapple
 

Company Presentation - "Amkodor" Joint Stock Company


"Amkodor" Joint Stock Company is considered to be one of the leading builders of engineering industry and heavy equipment in the Republic of Belarus, since it first started production 75 years ago. The company has gained the reputation of a producer of high-quality road building and construction machinery, utility vehicles, snow clearing machines and airfield sweepers, forestry and farming machinery and attachments and other heavy-duty equipment.
With bona-fide trusted partners "Amkodor-Udarnik" has developed sales network that provides its products with a complete service package including sales and warranty service.
Extensive machinery families and wide range of working attachments enable Amkodor's products to be used in different fields of application having a great success.

Current range of "Amkodor" products includes:
  • Wheel loaders, operating load 2.5 to 6 tons
  • Fork lift trucks, operating load 5 tons
  • Skid steer loaders, operating load 1 ton
  • On the base of Belarus MTZ tractors: dozer-loaders, backhoe loaders, cold milling machines, drilling machines, snow clearing machines
  • Continuous action loaders and Farced feed loaders
  • Vibratory rollers, operating weight 2 to 10 tons
  • Snow clearing machines
  • Airfield sweepers
  • Forestry machinery: skidders, harvesters, forwarders
  • Farming equipment: column-type grain driers, heat generators, heating boilers
  • Replaceable attachments available on request
Key parts and assemblies of "Amkodor" machinery i.e gearboxes, hydraulic cylinders, driving axles, frames and cabs are manufactured at "Amkodor" dedicated production facilities. The factory product engineers are in the process of developing new projects and improving current designs. "Amkodor" takes part in machinery exhibitions and fairs held in Russia as well as in Eastern European, African and Asian countries.
Amkodor brand is well known in more than 30 countries and gained the reputation of high quality and reliable machinery handling rough terrain and climate conditions.

Headquarters: 8, Brovki St, Minsk, 220013, Belarus
tel. +375(17)2843423, +375(17)2922034
fax +375(17)2843423

четверг, 13 января 2011 г.

Backhoe

A backhoe loader, also called a loader backhoe, a digger, and commonly shortened to backhoe, is a heavy equipment vehicle that consists of a tractor fitted with a shovel/bucket on the front and a small backhoe on the back. Due to its relatively small size and versatility, backhoe loaders are very common in urban engineering and small construction projects (such as building a small house, fixing urban roads, digging small canals, etc).


The History of Backhoe 


The backhoe loader was invented in the UK in 1953 by Joseph Cyril Bamford, founder of  well known J. C. Bamford (JCB), by equipping a farm tractor with both a backhoe and a front-mounted loading bucket. Although based on a tractor, a backhoe loader is almost never called a tractor when both the loader and the backhoe are permanently attached. Backhoe loaders are also not generally used for towing and usually do not have a power take-off (PTO). When the backhoe is permanently attached, the machine usually has a seat that can swivel to the rear to face the hoe controls. Removable backhoe attachments almost always have a separate seat on the attachment itself.
In Britain and Ireland they are commonly referred to simply as JCBs due to the company being the inventor and major supplier. In the United States, they are often referred to as "Backhoes", although the term 'backhoe' only refers to one component.
In 1970, Hy-Dynamic now a division of Bucyrus-Erie, manufacturer of the Dynahoe was the first company to incorporate a four wheel drive system into their backhoe loaders, allowing these models to go over almost any terrain with little difficulty.

The Use of Backhoe


Backhoe loaders are very common and can be used for a wide variety of tasks: construction, small demolitions, light transportation of building materials, powering building equipment, digging holes/excavation, landscaping, breaking asphalt, and paving roads. The backhoe bucket can also be replaced with powered attachments such as a breaker, grapple, auger, or a stump grinder. Enhanced articulation of attachments can be achieved with intermediate attachments such as the tiltrotator. Many backhoes feature quick coupler (quick-attach) mounting systems and auxiliary hydraulic circuits for simplified attachment mounting, increasing the machine's utilization on the job site. Some loader buckets have a retractable bottom or "clamshell", enabling it to empty its load more quickly and efficiently. Retractable-bottom loader buckets are also often used for grading and scraping. The front assembly may be a removable attachment or permanently mounted. Often the bucket can be replaced with other devices or tools. The backhoe loader must be equipped with a tool coupler in order to mount different attachments to the loader. A tool coupler consists of two hydraulic cylinders on the end of the loader arm assembly which can expand and retract allowing different tools to be attached to the unit. Advanced couplers like the tiltrotator allow for greater articulation of attachments and makes the backhoe an effective tool carrier.
Because the design is intrinsically top-heavy and the swinging weight of the backhoe could cause the vehicle to tip, most backhoe loaders use hydraulic outriggers only at the back when digging and lower the loader bucket for additional stability. This means that the bucket must be raised and the outriggers retracted when the vehicle needs to change positions, reducing efficiency. For this reason many companies offer miniature tracked excavators, which sacrifice the loader function for increased digging efficiency.
Their relatively small frame and precise control make backhoe-loaders very useful and common in urban engineering projects such as construction and repairs in areas too small for larger equipment. Their versatility and compact size makes them one of the most popular urbanconstruction vehicles. For larger projects, a tracked excavator is generally used.
In recent years, small compact tractors from manufacturers such as Kubota have become very popular with private homeowners. Subcompact tractors, the size between a compact tractor and lawn tractor, are also often sold in backhoe loader setup, sometimes with a belly-mounted mower also included. These tractors offer private homeowners the ability to perform minor excavation projects.

Manufacturers



  • Bharat Earth Movers Limited   
  • Case Corporation
  • Caterpillar Inc.
  • Fiat
  • Hitachi, Ltd.
  • Hydrema
  • Hidromek
  • J. C. Bamford (JCB)
  • John Deere Tractors
  • Komatsu LTD
  • New Holland Ag
  • Terex
  • Venieri
  • Volvo Construction Equipment
  • Russian manufacturers:
    • Завод УниверсалМаш ЗАО
    • Витязь ОАО
    • ГазСтройМашина ЗАО СКБ
    • ГрундТрак Завод
    • Дмитровский Экскаваторный Завод
    • Донецкий Экскаватор ОАО
    • ДорМашКомплект ЗАО
    • Воронежский Экскаваторный Завод
    • Завод СтройДорМаш
    • Златэкс ООО
    • Интер-Дон ООО
    • Ирмаш ОАО
    • Ишимский Машиностроительный Завод
    • Копейский Машиностроительный Завод
    • Красноярский Завод Тяжелого Машиностроения
    • Лестехком ООО
    • Липецкий Тракторный Завод
    • Михневский Ремонтно-Механический Завод
    • Ивановский Завод Кранов и Экскаваторов
    • Мотовилихинские Заводы
    • Муромский Машиностроительный Завод
    • МуромТепловоз
    • Обьединенные Машиностроительные Заводы
    • ОмскТрансМаш
    • Онежский Тракторный Завод
    • Рекстром-М ООО
    • Риат ОАО
    • Русич КЗКТ
    • Саранский Экскаваторный Завод
    • Тас-СпецМаш ООО
    • Тверский Экскаватор ОАО
    • ТверьСтройМаш ОАО
    • УралВагонЗавод ПО ФГУП
    • УралТрак
    • Челябинский Завод Коммунального Машиностроения
    • Экскаваторный Завод Ковровец ОАО
    • Экско ОАО
    • Юргинский Машиностроительный Завод

    • Belorussia manufacturers:
      • Амкодор
      • Кохановский экскаваторный завод
      • Святовит
      • Ukraine manufacturers:
        • Борэкс ОАО
        • Хмельницкий Механический Завод ОАО
        • Южный Машиностроительный Завод ПО
        • Атек АО
        • НКМЗ
        • СтройДорМаш ОАО
        • ДонецкГорМаш

    Introduction

    This blog is dedicated to Heavy equipment which refers to heavy-duty vehicles, specially designed for executing construction tasks, most frequently, ones involving earthwork operations. They are also known as construction equipment, construction plant, earth movers, engineering vehicles, or simply plain equipment. They usually comprise five equipment systems: 
    - implement
    - traction
    - structure
    - power train
    - control and information. 
    Heavy equipment functions through the mechanical advantage of a simple machine, the ratio between input force applied and force exerted is multiplied. Currently most equipment use hydraulics as a primary source of transferring power.
    There are different types of heavy equipment:

    • Aerial work platform / Lift table
    • Air-track
    • Attachments
    • Agricultural tractors
    • Articulated hauler
    • Articulated truck
    • Asphalt paver
    • Asphalt plant
    • Backhoe loader,Backhoe
    • Boomtruck
    • Bulldozer
    • Cherry picker
    • Cold planer
    • Compact excavator
    • Concrete batch plant
    • Construction & mining tractor
    • Construction & mining trucks
    • Crane
    • Cure rig
    • Dragline excavator
    • Dredging
    • Drilling machine
    • Excavator (wheel)
    • Excavator (bagger, digger)
    • Feller buncher
    • Forklift
    • Fresno scraper
    • Front shovel
    • Grader
    • Harvester
    • Highway 10 yard rear dump
    • Highway bottom dump (stiff), pup (belly train), triple
    • Highway end dump and side dump
    • Highway transfer, Transfer train
    • Highway transit-mixer
    • Knuckleboom loader (trailer mount) &Knuckleboom loader (trailer mount)
    • Lowboy (trailer)
    • Military engineering vehicles
    • Pile driver
    • Pipelayer
    • Pneumatic tire compactor,Compactor
    • Reclaimer & Soil stabilizer
    • Roadheader
    • Roller (road roller, roller compactor), Compactor
    • Rotary tiller (rototiller, rotovator)
    • Scraper
    • Skid steer loader
    • Skidder
    • Skip loader (skippy)
    • Slipform paver
    • Soil stabilizer
    • Steam shovel
    • Stomper:concrete drop hammer
    • Street sweeper
    • Suction excavator
    • Telescopic handlers
    • Track harvester
    • Track loader
    • Track skidder
    • Track-type tractors (Bulldozer)
    • Tractor
    • Trencher (machine)
    • Tunnel boring machine
    • Underground mining equipment
    • Venturi-mixer
    • Vibratory compactor, Compactor
    • Water wagon
    • Wheel dozers – soil compactors
    • Wheel forwarder
    • Wheel loader (front loader, integrated tool carrier)
    • Wheel skidder
    • Wheel tractor-scraper
    • Yarder
    I will provide you with reviews of most of these equipments, including notable manufacturers. 
    So, let's start!